習近平(ping)總書(shu)記在黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)二十大報(bao)告中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)著(zhu)眼新時代新征(zheng)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)命任務，對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)本質要求作出(chu)科(ke)學概括，“堅持中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義”是(shi)(shi)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)個重要方面。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)”，從根本上說是(shi)(shi)基于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)義體(ti)現(xian)了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)性，是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代化同西(xi)方現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)根本區別，規定(ding)了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)性質和方向(xiang)。
中國特色社(she)會主義體現中國式(shi)現代化的質的規定性
習(xi)近平總書記指出：“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國特色(se)(se)社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)道(dao)路，是實現(xian)我國社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化的(de)(de)必由(you)之路，是創造(zao)人民美(mei)好生活的(de)(de)必由(you)之路。”中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化是有(you)性(xing)質、有(you)方向、有(you)原則、有(you)立場的(de)(de)。我們黨始終高舉中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國特色(se)(se)社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)偉大旗幟，既堅持科學社會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)基本(ben)原則，又不斷賦予其鮮(xian)明的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國特色(se)(se)和時代(dai)(dai)(dai)內(nei)涵，確保中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化在正(zheng)確的(de)(de)軌道(dao)上順利推進。
中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)堅(jian)持中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨(dang)(dang)(dang)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)這一(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)最(zui)(zui)本(ben)(ben)質的(de)特(te)(te)(te)征。習近平總書記(ji)指出：“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨(dang)(dang)(dang)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)最(zui)(zui)本(ben)(ben)質的(de)特(te)(te)(te)征，是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)制度的(de)最(zui)(zui)大優勢。”中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共產黨(dang)(dang)(dang)是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)事業(ye)的(de)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)核心，黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)是全(quan)面(mian)建設社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)的(de)根(gen)本(ben)(ben)保證，直(zhi)接關系中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)根(gen)本(ben)(ben)方向、前(qian)途命(ming)運(yun)、最(zui)(zui)終成(cheng)敗。在(zai)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)堅(jian)強領(ling)(ling)導(dao)下，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)僅用(yong)幾十年(nian)時間就(jiu)走完發達國(guo)(guo)家(jia)幾百(bai)(bai)年(nian)走過的(de)工業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)歷程，創造了(le)經濟(ji)快速發展和(he)社(she)會(hui)(hui)長期(qi)穩定(ding)兩大奇跡(ji)，如期(qi)全(quan)面(mian)建成(cheng)小康社(she)會(hui)(hui)、實(shi)現(xian)(xian)第(di)(di)一(yi)個百(bai)(bai)年(nian)奮斗(dou)目(mu)標，順(shun)利開(kai)啟全(quan)面(mian)建設社(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)(yi)(yi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)、實(shi)現(xian)(xian)第(di)(di)二個百(bai)(bai)年(nian)奮斗(dou)目(mu)標新征程。“治(zhi)國(guo)(guo)猶如栽樹，本(ben)(ben)根(gen)不(bu)搖(yao)則枝葉(xie)茂(mao)榮。”只有毫不(bu)動(dong)搖(yao)堅(jian)持黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)全(quan)面(mian)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)，守好中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)本(ben)(ben)和(he)源(yuan)、根(gen)和(he)魂，才能確保中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)始終沿著正(zheng)確方向前(qian)進，錨定(ding)奮斗(dou)目(mu)標行穩致遠(yuan)。
中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)這一(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社會主義(yi)(yi)的本質要(yao)求。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)是全(quan)體(ti)(ti)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)的現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。習近平(ping)總(zong)書記指出(chu)：“共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社會主義(yi)(yi)的本質要(yao)求”。推進(jin)(jin)和(he)拓展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，也是持(chi)(chi)續推進(jin)(jin)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)、不斷增強(qiang)人(ren)(ren)民(min)群眾獲得感(gan)幸(xing)福感(gan)安全(quan)感(gan)的過程。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)是以人(ren)(ren)民(min)為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、防(fang)止(zhi)兩極分(fen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，而不是以資(zi)本為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、缺少公(gong)平(ping)正義(yi)(yi)的現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。我們黨把促進(jin)(jin)全(quan)體(ti)(ti)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)擺在更(geng)加重要(yao)的位置，堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)走共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)道路，把實現(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民(min)對(dui)美好生活的向往(wang)作為現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)建設的出(chu)發點和(he)落腳點，在做大“蛋糕”的同(tong)(tong)(tong)時分(fen)好“蛋糕”，著力(li)維護和(he)促進(jin)(jin)社會公(gong)平(ping)正義(yi)(yi)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)時，深入(ru)把握(wo)實現(xian)(xian)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)的長期性，對(dui)分(fen)階(jie)段推進(jin)(jin)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)作出(chu)戰略(lve)部(bu)署，著力(li)促進(jin)(jin)全(quan)體(ti)(ti)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)富(fu)裕(yu)(yu)，堅(jian)決防(fang)止(zhi)兩極分(fen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，讓發展成果更(geng)多更(geng)公(gong)平(ping)惠及全(quan)體(ti)(ti)人(ren)(ren)民(min)。
中(zhong)國(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)體現(xian)(xian)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)先進本(ben)(ben)質(zhi)。習近平總書記指出：“中(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)是(shi)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)而(er)不是(shi)其他(ta)什么主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)，科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)原(yuan)則(ze)不能(neng)丟，丟了就不是(shi)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)。”作為(wei)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)最新(xin)重大成(cheng)果，中(zhong)國(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)既蘊含(han)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)真理基(ji)(ji)因(yin)，又厚植中(zhong)華優秀傳統文化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)民族(zu)基(ji)(ji)因(yin)；既承載近代(dai)(dai)以(yi)來中(zhong)國(guo)人民孜(zi)孜(zi)以(yi)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)民族(zu)復興偉大夢想，又貫(guan)穿共產黨人一(yi)以(yi)貫(guan)之的(de)(de)(de)共產主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)遠大理想，是(shi)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)理論邏(luo)輯(ji)和中(zhong)國(guo)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)發展(zhan)歷(li)(li)史邏(luo)輯(ji)的(de)(de)(de)辯證統一(yi)。在(zai)黨的(de)(de)(de)領導下(xia)，立足基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)國(guo)情(qing)，以(yi)經濟(ji)建設(she)為(wei)中(zhong)心，堅持四項基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)原(yuan)則(ze)，堅持改革(ge)開放，解放和發展(zhan)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)生產力，建設(she)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)市場經濟(ji)、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)民主(zhu)(zhu)政治、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)先進文化(hua)、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)和諧社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)、社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)生態(tai)文明，促進人的(de)(de)(de)全面(mian)發展(zhan)，逐步實現(xian)(xian)全體人民共同富裕等等，這些(xie)都是(shi)在(zai)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史條件下(xia)體現(xian)(xian)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)原(yuan)則(ze)的(de)(de)(de)內容(rong)，使科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)在(zai)21世紀的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)國(guo)煥發出新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)蓬勃生機。
中國特色社會(hui)主義道(dao)路、理論(lun)、制度、文化使中國式現代化具有獨特優勢(shi)
實(shi)(shi)現(xian)現(xian)代化首先(xian)有(you)一(yi)個走(zou)什么(me)路(lu)、選(xuan)擇什么(me)樣的(de)(de)制(zhi)度模式和價值(zhi)體系(xi)的(de)(de)問題。習近平總書記(ji)指出(chu)：“我們堅持(chi)和發展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)，推(tui)動物質文(wen)明(ming)(ming)、政治文(wen)明(ming)(ming)、精(jing)神(shen)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)、社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)、生態文(wen)明(ming)(ming)協調(diao)發展(zhan)(zhan)，創(chuang)(chuang)造了中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)式現(xian)代化新道路(lu)，創(chuang)(chuang)造了人類文(wen)明(ming)(ming)新形態。”實(shi)(shi)踐證明(ming)(ming)，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)是實(shi)(shi)現(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民族偉大(da)復(fu)興(xing)的(de)(de)必由(you)之路(lu)，是成(cheng)功推(tui)進和拓展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)式現(xian)代化的(de)(de)康莊大(da)道。中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)道路(lu)、理論、制(zhi)度、文(wen)化，統一(yi)于中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特(te)色社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)偉大(da)實(shi)(shi)踐，使中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)式現(xian)代化具有(you)獨特(te)優勢。
中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)是(shi)實(shi)現(xian)社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)現(xian)代化的(de)必由(you)(you)之路(lu)(lu)。道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)決定命運，道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)問(wen)題(ti)是(shi)事關黨(dang)和人(ren)民(min)事業興衰成敗的(de)首(shou)要問(wen)題(ti)。習(xi)近平總(zong)書(shu)記指(zhi)出：“現(xian)代化道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)并(bing)沒有(you)(you)(you)固定模(mo)式，適(shi)合自己(ji)的(de)才是(shi)最好的(de)，不(bu)能削足適(shi)履。”我們黨(dang)和人(ren)民(min)在長期實(shi)踐探索中(zhong)，堅(jian)(jian)持獨立自主(zhu)走自己(ji)的(de)路(lu)(lu)，開(kai)辟了中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)。這一道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)，既堅(jian)(jian)持以經(jing)濟(ji)建設(she)為中(zhong)心，又(you)(you)全面(mian)推進(jin)經(jing)濟(ji)、政治、文化、社(she)會、生(sheng)態文明建設(she)以及(ji)其他各(ge)方面(mian)建設(she)；既堅(jian)(jian)持四項基本原則，又(you)(you)堅(jian)(jian)持改革開(kai)放；既不(bu)斷解放和發(fa)展生(sheng)產力，又(you)(you)逐步實(shi)現(xian)全體人(ren)民(min)共同(tong)富裕、促進(jin)人(ren)的(de)全面(mian)發(fa)展。實(shi)踐證明，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)是(shi)實(shi)現(xian)社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)現(xian)代化、創造人(ren)民(min)美好生(sheng)活的(de)必由(you)(you)之路(lu)(lu)。只有(you)(you)(you)這條道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)而沒有(you)(you)(you)別的(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)路(lu)(lu)，能夠引領中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)進(jin)步、增(zeng)進(jin)人(ren)民(min)福(fu)祉、實(shi)現(xian)民(min)族復興。
中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主義理論體系為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)提供行動(dong)指(zhi)南。在深(shen)入推進改革(ge)(ge)開(kai)放和(he)社會(hui)主義現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，我們(men)黨(dang)從新(xin)的實踐(jian)和(he)時代(dai)(dai)特征出(chu)發堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)發展馬(ma)(ma)克思主義，不(bu)斷推進馬(ma)(ma)克思主義中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)化(hua)(hua)時代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)。習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)(ping)總書記指(zhi)出(chu)：“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)共產黨(dang)為(wei)(wei)什(shen)么(me)能，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主義為(wei)(wei)什(shen)么(me)好，歸根(gen)到底(di)是馬(ma)(ma)克思主義行，是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)化(hua)(hua)時代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的馬(ma)(ma)克思主義行。”我們(men)黨(dang)創(chuang)立了習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)(ping)新(xin)時代(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主義思想，進一步深(shen)化(hua)(hua)對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的內涵和(he)本(ben)質的認識，概括形成(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色、本(ben)質要(yao)求和(he)重大(da)原則(ze)，初步構建(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的理論體系，為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)提供了根(gen)本(ben)遵循(xun)，推動(dong)黨(dang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家事業(ye)取得歷史性(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)就、發生歷史性(xing)變革(ge)(ge)。
中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)為中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式現(xian)代化(hua)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)根(gen)(gen)本保(bao)障。制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)是(shi)管根(gen)(gen)本、管長遠(yuan)的(de)。習近(jin)平總書記指(zhi)出：“中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)是(shi)當(dang)代中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)發展進步的(de)根(gen)(gen)本制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)保(bao)障，是(shi)具有鮮明(ming)(ming)中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)、明(ming)(ming)顯制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)優勢、強(qiang)大(da)自我完(wan)善(shan)能力的(de)先進制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。”從新中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)成立(li)后確立(li)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)基本制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，到改革開放后探索建立(li)中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，再到黨(dang)的(de)十八大(da)以來堅持和完(wan)善(shan)中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)、推進國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家治理體系(xi)和治理能力現(xian)代化(hua)，中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)更(geng)加成熟更(geng)加定型。中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)色(se)社(she)會主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)涵蓋黨(dang)的(de)領導和政治、經濟、文化(hua)、社(she)會、生態文明(ming)(ming)、軍事(shi)、外交(jiao)等(deng)各方面(mian)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，是(shi)一個嚴密完(wan)整的(de)科學制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)體系(xi)。日益系(xi)統(tong)完(wan)備(bei)、科學規范、運行有效的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)體系(xi)，為推進中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式現(xian)代化(hua)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)了全方位、多層次的(de)堅強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)保(bao)障。
中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)(she)會(hui)主義(yi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)為中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量。習近平總書(shu)記指出(chu)：“物質富(fu)足、精(jing)神(shen)(shen)富(fu)有是(shi)社(she)(she)會(hui)主義(yi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)根本要(yao)求。”一個民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)要(yao)實現(xian)復興，既需要(yao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)大(da)的(de)(de)物質力(li)量，也需要(yao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)大(da)的(de)(de)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量。有先進(jin)(jin)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)積(ji)極(ji)引領、人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)世(shi)界的(de)(de)極(ji)大(da)豐富(fu)、民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量的(de)(de)不斷增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)才能順(shun)利向前推(tui)進(jin)(jin)。中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)(she)會(hui)主義(yi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)源(yuan)于中(zhong)華民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)五千多年文(wen)(wen)明(ming)歷(li)史所孕育的(de)(de)中(zhong)華優秀傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，熔鑄于黨(dang)領導(dao)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)在(zai)(zai)革(ge)命(ming)、建(jian)設(she)、改革(ge)中(zhong)創(chuang)造的(de)(de)革(ge)命(ming)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和社(she)(she)會(hui)主義(yi)先進(jin)(jin)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，植根于中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色(se)社(she)(she)會(hui)主義(yi)偉大(da)實踐，是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)(min)奮勇前進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)大(da)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量。以(yi)習近平同(tong)志為核(he)心的(de)(de)黨(dang)中(zhong)央把文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)提(ti)升到(dao)新的(de)(de)歷(li)史高(gao)度，提(ti)出(chu)在(zai)(zai)新的(de)(de)起點(dian)上(shang)繼續推(tui)動(dong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)繁榮、建(jian)設(she)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)、建(jian)設(she)中(zhong)華民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)是(shi)我們(men)在(zai)(zai)新時代(dai)新的(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)使命(ming)，激發全(quan)民(min)(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)創(chuang)新創(chuang)造活力(li)，更(geng)好構(gou)筑中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)價值、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)力(li)量，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)精(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量不斷增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。
堅持和發展中國特色社會主義，以(yi)中國式現代化全面推(tui)進中華民族偉(wei)大(da)復興
習近平(ping)總書記指出：“實現社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)偉大復(fu)興是堅持和(he)發展中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義的總任務(wu)”。黨的二十大擘畫了全(quan)面(mian)建設社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家、實現第二個百年奮斗目標的宏(hong)偉藍圖(tu)，對以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)全(quan)面(mian)推進中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)偉大復(fu)興作(zuo)出一系列重(zhong)大部(bu)署。新(xin)征程(cheng)上，我們必須堅持以(yi)習近平(ping)新(xin)時代(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義思想為指導，堅定中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義道路(lu)自信(xin)、理論自信(xin)、制度自信(xin)、文化(hua)自信(xin)，更有定力、更有自信(xin)、更有智慧地堅持和(he)發展新(xin)時代(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社(she)(she)會主(zhu)義，不斷譜寫強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)建設、民(min)(min)族(zu)復(fu)興的嶄新(xin)篇章。
深刻領(ling)悟(wu)“兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)確立(li)(li)”的決定(ding)性(xing)意義。新時(shi)代(dai)十年的偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)變(bian)革充分(fen)證(zheng)明(ming)，“兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)確立(li)(li)”對新時(shi)代(dai)黨(dang)和國家事業發展、對推(tui)進中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)復興歷史(shi)進程具有決定(ding)性(xing)意義。以中(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)全面推(tui)進中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)復興，必(bi)須深刻領(ling)悟(wu)“兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)確立(li)(li)”的決定(ding)性(xing)意義，增(zeng)強(qiang)“四個(ge)(ge)意識”、堅(jian)定(ding)“四個(ge)(ge)自(zi)信”、做到“兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)維(wei)護”，堅(jian)持不懈(xie)用習近平(ping)新時(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)義思(si)想(xiang)凝(ning)心鑄魂，把(ba)握好(hao)這一(yi)重(zhong)要(yao)思(si)想(xiang)的世界觀和方法論，堅(jian)持好(hao)、運用好(hao)貫(guan)穿其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)的立(li)(li)場觀點(dian)方法，把(ba)黨(dang)的創(chuang)新理論運用到貫(guan)徹落(luo)實(shi)黨(dang)的二十大(da)(da)(da)提出的重(zhong)大(da)(da)(da)戰略部署(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)去，推(tui)進中(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)取得新進展、新突(tu)破，使中(zhong)(zhong)國式現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)的中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)(te)色更(geng)(geng)加鮮明(ming)、優勢更(geng)(geng)加彰顯(xian)、前景更(geng)(geng)加光明(ming)。
堅(jian)(jian)定(ding)不(bu)(bu)移(yi)走(zou)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)會主義(yi)(yi)道路(lu)。推(tui)進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)必須始終把(ba)準方(fang)向、走(zou)對(dui)道路(lu)。以中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)全面推(tui)進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)族偉大復(fu)興，必須堅(jian)(jian)定(ding)不(bu)(bu)移(yi)走(zou)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色社(she)會主義(yi)(yi)道路(lu)，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)以經濟建設(she)(she)為中(zhong)(zhong)心，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)四項基本原(yuan)則，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)改(gai)革開放，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)獨(du)立自主、自力(li)更(geng)生，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)道不(bu)(bu)變、志不(bu)(bu)改(gai)，既不(bu)(bu)走(zou)封閉僵化(hua)(hua)的老路(lu)，也不(bu)(bu)走(zou)改(gai)旗易(yi)幟的邪(xie)路(lu)，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)把(ba)國(guo)(guo)家和民(min)族發展(zhan)(zhan)放在自己力(li)量的基點上，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)把(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)發展(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)步(bu)的命運牢牢掌握(wo)在自己手中(zhong)(zhong)，努力(li)把(ba)我國(guo)(guo)建設(she)(she)成為富(fu)強民(min)主文明(ming)和諧美麗的社(she)會主義(yi)(yi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)強國(guo)(guo)。
堅持發(fa)揚斗(dou)爭(zheng)精神。經過(guo)長期奮斗(dou)，我們黨對中國式(shi)(shi)現代化的(de)(de)(de)規律性(xing)認識日益深(shen)化，現代化建(jian)設取得一系列重大成就。但推(tui)進中國式(shi)(shi)現代化是一項(xiang)前(qian)無古人的(de)(de)(de)開創性(xing)事(shi)業(ye)，還(huan)有許多未(wei)知領域(yu)需要探索，前(qian)進道路(lu)不可(ke)能一帆風(feng)順，必然(ran)會(hui)遇到各(ge)種可(ke)以預料和(he)難(nan)以預料的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)險挑(tiao)(tiao)戰(zhan)、艱難(nan)險阻甚至驚濤駭浪。我們要把握好我國發(fa)展(zhan)面(mian)臨的(de)(de)(de)新的(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)特點，保持戰(zhan)略(lve)清醒、戰(zhan)略(lve)自信、戰(zhan)略(lve)主動(dong)，增強憂患意識，堅持底線(xian)思維(wei)，敢于(yu)斗(dou)爭(zheng)、善于(yu)斗(dou)爭(zheng)，全力戰(zhan)勝(sheng)前(qian)進道路(lu)上(shang)各(ge)種困難(nan)和(he)挑(tiao)(tiao)戰(zhan)，通(tong)過(guo)頑(wan)強斗(dou)爭(zheng)打開事(shi)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)新天地。
